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Japanese Sentence Patterns
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【JLPT N1★始末だ (shimatsu da): end up, in the end】
Meaning: end up; in the endFormation:Verb-dictionary form + 始末だこの/その/あ…
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【JLPT N1★さぞ (sazo): I’m sure, I’m certain】
Meaning: I believe/I’m certain something must be truly/really/veryFormatio…
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【JLPT N1★さもないと (samonaito): otherwise, else, if no…
Meaning: otherwise; else; if not soFormation:Phrase 1 + さもないと / さもなければ +…
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【JLPT N1★およそ (oyoso): totally, (not) at all】
Meaning: totally; utterly; (not) at all; roughly; aboutFormation:およそ + V…
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【JLPT N1★思いをする (omoi o suru): to feel】
Meaning: to feelFormation:いadj + 思いをするなadj + な思いをする日本語 / にほんご / …
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【JLPT N1★折に (ori ni): when, on the occasion】
Meaning: when; at the time; on the occasionFormation:Verb-casual + 折に（は）…
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【JLPT N1★をよそに (o yoso ni): despite】
Meaning: despite; without regards toFormation:Noun + をよそに日本語 / にほん…
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【JLPT N1★を余儀なくされる (o yogi naku sareru): to be forc…
Meaning: to be forced to do something because one has no other choiceForma…
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【JLPT N1★をおいて (o oite): other than, without】
Meaning: other than; without;apart from ; leaving aside;no one besidesForm…
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【JLPT N1★をもって (o motte) – 2: at the time】
Meaning: at the timeFormation:Noun + をもって/をもちまして日本語 / にほんご / J…
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【JLPT N1★をもって (o motte) – 1: by means of】
Meaning: by means of; withFormation:Noun + をもって日本語 / に…
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【JLPT N1★をものともせず (o monotomo sezu): in defiance of…
Meaning:in defiance of, in spite ofFormation:Noun + をものともせず（に）&nbs…
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【JLPT N1★を禁じえない (o kinjienai): can’t help but】
Meaning: can’t help but; can’t refrain fromFormation:Noun + を禁じえない / 禁…
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【JLPT N1★を機に (o ki ni): as an opportunity to】
Meaning: as an opportunity to; as a result ofFormation:Noun + を機に&…
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【JLPT N1★を皮切りに (o kawakiri ni): starting with】
Meaning: starting withFormation:Noun + を皮切りに（して）/を皮切りとして…
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【JLPT N1★を兼ねて (o kanete): also for the purpose of】…
Meaning: also for the purpose ofFormation:Noun + を兼ねて/も兼ねて…
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【JLPT N1★を限りに (o kagiri ni): starting from】
Meaning: starting from…; to the full extent ofFormation:Noun + を限りに/限りで…
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【JLPT N1★をいいことに (o ii koto ni): to take advantage …
Meaning: to take advantage ofFormation:Verb-casual, non-past + のをいいことに…
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【JLPT N1★を経て (o hete): through, after, via】
Meaning: through; after; viaFormation:Noun + を経て日本語 …
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【JLPT N1★を踏まえて (o fumaete): based on】
Meaning: based onFormation:Noun + を踏まえ / を踏まえて日本語 / にほんご /…
